Thursday, December 19, 2024

Canada accuses India of cyber surveillance and attacks amid Sikh separatist tensions

While India has dismissed the accusations as unfounded, Canadian authorities have continued to press forward with investigations

PRAVASISAMWAD.COM

Canada’s intelligence agency has raised concerns that India is actively using cyber technology to monitor Sikh separatists overseas, intensifying its surveillance efforts and cyber-attacks against Canadian government networks, theguardian.com reported.

 This development comes shortly after the Canadian government implicated a top Indian official in the 2023 murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a Canadian Sikh activist and prominent advocate for an independent Sikh state.

According to the Communications Security Establishment (CSE), Canada’s national cybersecurity agency, India has adopted sophisticated cyber tools to “track and surveil activists and dissidents living abroad.” The report points to increased cyber incursions, including Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks that have targeted critical Canadian infrastructure, specifically in retaliation against recent accusations.

Canada, home to the largest Sikh diaspora outside India, includes many activists advocating for “Khalistan,” a proposed independent Sikh homeland in India’s Punjab region. Tensions have escalated following Ottawa’s accusation that senior Indian officials orchestrated Nijjar’s assassination. The CSE’s chief, Caroline Xavier, emphasized the evolving nature of India as a “cyber threat actor” and underscored the rift between the two countries as a driving factor behind these cyber intrusions.

The escalating cyber and diplomatic dispute has intensified tensions and spotlighted the challenges in bilateral relations between Ottawa and Delhi as they navigate complex issues around national security, diaspora communities, and cybersecurity

Officials in Ottawa disclosed that they have traced a series of coordinated campaigns against Canadian Sikh activists to the highest levels of India’s government. Testifying before Canada’s House of Commons Public Safety and National Security Committee, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs David Morrison confirmed that Indian Home Affairs Minister Amit Shah allegedly authorized a campaign aimed at intimidating Sikh separatists in Canada, including Nijjar’s killing. This information, corroborated by an unnamed senior official and reported in The Washington Post, alleges that Shah sanctioned intelligence-gathering operations against Canadian Sikhs.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Canadian law enforcement have indicated that there is credible evidence linking India to the murder, along with a broader campaign of intimidation targeting Sikh activists. Both countries recently escalated their diplomatic standoff, each expelling senior diplomats in response to the allegations.

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Preeta Vyas
Preeta Vyas
(न्यूजीलैंड निवासी लेखक/ पत्रकार प्रीता व्यास का रेडियो पर लंबी पारी के बाद प्रकाशन में भी कई दशक का योगदान। बच्चों के लिए लगभग दो सौ पुस्तकें प्रकाशित। पहली भारतीय लेखक जिन्होंने इंडोनेशियन भाषा और हिंदी में बाई लिंगुअल भाषा ज्ञान, व्याकरण की तीन पुस्तकें, इंडोनेशिया की लोक कथाएं, बाली की लोक कथाएं, बाली के मंदिरों के मिथक, एवं माओरी लोक कथाएं जैसी रचनाएँ प्रकाशित कीं ।) After working many years as a radio broadcaster, Journalist and Author, Preeta Vyas has come out with 200 books for children. She is the only writer of Indian origin who has written bilingual books in Indonesian and Hindi languages; Bali ki Lok Kathayen (folk stories of Bali); Bali ke Mandiron ka Mithak (Myths of Bali Temples); and Maori LOk Kathayen (Maori Folk Stories). She is based in New Zealand.)

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