The next steps in this diplomatic engagement will be closely tied to developments in the case against the four men accused of involvement in the 2023 killing of Khalistani activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. The case, which sparked tensions between the two nations, remains a critical issue in the ongoing dialogue
In recent months, India and Canada have intensified diplomatic discussions to address ongoing concerns about pro-Khalistan activities in Canada. Senior diplomats from both countries have met multiple times, aiming to resolve bilateral issues and strengthen relations. These meetings are part of a broader series of security discussions that began earlier this year, HT reported.
One key area of concern for India is the threats posed by Khalistani elements against its diplomats in Canada. Indian representatives have consistently raised this issue in talks with Canadian officials, highlighting the increasing risks to their diplomatic personnel and premises. Canada, while acknowledging the protests by Khalistani groups as “lawful but awful,” has stressed that it does not condone anti-India protests.
As talks progress, both countries aim to create a more productive environment for bilateral relations. The discussions, described as “constructive,” have led to a shared understanding that functional joint committees should resume, with a focus on addressing security concerns
A pivotal moment in these talks occurred in June, when Weldon Epp, the assistant deputy minister for Global Affairs Canada, met Jaideep Mazumdar, secretary (East) of India’s Ministry of External Affairs, in Laos. Both diplomats were attending ASEAN-related meetings. These discussions were further advanced when Epp traveled to New Delhi to meet Mazumdar again, underscoring Canada’s efforts to better understand India’s security concerns.
Despite Canada’s stance that it does not support anti-India rhetoric from pro-Khalistan groups, India remains particularly alarmed by recent incidents. These include threatening posters featuring Indian diplomats and prominent government figures, as well as floats depicting the assassination of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. India has formally complained to Canada on several occasions, demanding stricter action.
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